The foundations of thought.

Books, papers and longer perspectives on money and the economy.

Socialism: Ludwig von Mises- 1922

Ludwig von Mises’s Socialism is the most important critical examination of socialism ever written. Socialism is most famous for Mises’s penetrating economic calculation argument. The book contains much more however.…

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The Crowd: Gustave Le Bon - 1895

One of the most influential works of social psychology in history, The Crowd was highly instrumental in creating this field of study by analyzing, in detail, mass behavior. The book had a profound impact not only on…

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The Origins of Money: Carl Menger - 1892

Written in the same year that he testified before the Currency Commission in Austria-Hungary, and published in English in 1892, Carl Menger explains that it is not government edicts that create money but instead the…

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